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READING
Word Recognition and Word Study
Students will…
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R.WS.04.01 |
Explain how to use word structure, sentence
structure,
and prediction to aid in decoding words and understanding
the meanings of words encountered in text. |
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R.WS.03.02 |
Use structural, semantic, and syntactic cues
to automatically
read frequently encountered words, decode unknown words,
and decide meaning, including multiple meaning words
(e.g., letter/sound, rimes, base words, affixes,
syllabication). |
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R.WS.04.03 |
Automatically recognize frequently
encountered words
in print, with the number of words that can be read
fluently increasing steadily across the school year. |
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R.WS.04.04 |
Know the meanings of words encountered
frequently in grade
level reading and oral language contexts. |
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R.WS.04.05 |
Acquire and apply strategies to construct
meaning, self-monitor,
and identify unknown words or word parts (e.g., engage
actively
in reading a variety of genre, self-monitor and correct in
narrative and informational texts, use thesaurus). |
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R.WS.04.06 |
Fluently read beginning grade level text and
increasingly
demanding text as the year proceeds. |
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R.WS.04.07 |
Determine the meaning of words and phrases in
context
(e.g., similes, metaphors, content vocabulary), using
strategies and resources (e.g., context clues, semantic
feature analysis, thesaurus). |
Narrative Text
Students will…
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R.NT.04.01 |
Describe and discuss the shared human
experience depicted
in classic and contemporary literature from around the
world
recognized for quality and literary merit. |
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R.NT.04.02 |
Identify and describe a variety of
narrative genre (e.g.,
poetry, myths/legends, fantasy, adventure). |
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R.NT.04.03 |
Analyze characters’ thoughts and
motivation through dialogue;
various character roles and functions (e.g., hero,
villain,
narrator); know first person point of viewand
conflict/resolution. |
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R.NT.04.04 |
Explain how authors use literary devices
(i.e., flash forward,
flashback, simile) to depict time, setting, conflicts,
and
resolutions that enhance the plot and create suspense
across a variety of texts. |
Informational Text
Students will…
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R.IT.04.01 |
Identify and explain the defining
characteristics of informational
genre (e.g., autobiography/biography, personal essay,
almanac,
newspaper). |
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R.IT.04.02 |
Identify and describe informational
text patterns (e.g., compare/
contrast, position/support, problem/solution). |
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R.IT.04.03 |
Explain how authors use appendices,
headings, subheadings,
marginal notes, keys and legends, figures, and
bibliographies
to enhance understanding of supporting and key
ideas. |
Comprehension
Students will…
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R.CM.04.01 |
Connect personal knowledge,
experience, and understanding
of the world to themes and perspectives in text
through oral
and written responses. |
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R.CM.04.02 |
Retell and summarize grade level
appropriate narrative and
informational text. |
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R.CM.04.03 |
Explain oral and written
relationships among themes, ideas,
and characters within and across texts to create a
deeper
understanding (e.g., categorize and classify,
compare and
contrast, draw parallels across time and culture).
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R.CM.04.04 |
Apply significant knowledge from what is
read in grade level
science and social studies texts.
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Metacognition
Students will…
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R.MT.04.01 |
Independently self-monitor comprehension when
reading or
listening to text by automatically using and discussing the
strategies used by mature readers to increase comprehension
and engage in interpretive discussions (e.g., predicting,
constructing mental images, representing ideas in text,
questioning, rereading or listening again inferring,
summarizing). |
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R.MT.04.02 |
Plan, monitor, regulate, and evaluate skills,
strategies and
processes to construct and convey meaning (e.g., use
morphemic,
syntactical, and semantic knowledge to decode
unknown words,
use graphic organizers to deepen their understanding
of compare
and contrast and sequence organizational patterns).
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Critical Standards
Students will…
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R.CS.04.01 |
Develop, discuss, and apply individual and
shared standards (e.g., student and class created rubrics),
and begin to self-assess the quality, accuracy, and
relevance of personal or other written text. |
Reading Attitude
Students will…
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R.AT.04.01 |
Be enthusiastic about reading and learning how to read. |
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R.AT.04.02 |
Do substantial reading and writing on their own |
WRITING
Writing Genres
Students will...
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W.GN.04.01 |
Write a narrative piece (e.g., myth/legend,
fantasy,
adventure) creating relationships among setting, characters,
theme, and plot. |
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W.GN.04.02 |
Write poetry based on reading a wide
variety of grade level
appropriate published poetry. |
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W.GN.04.03 |
Write a comparative piece to
demonstrate understanding of
central ideas and supporting ideas using an
effective
organizational pattern (e.g., compare and contrast)
and a
boldface and/or italicized print. |
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W.GN.04.04
|
Use the writing process to produce
and present a research
project using a teacher-approved topic
—finding and narrowing research questions
—using a variety of resources
—taking notes
—organizing relevant information to draw
conclusions. |
Writing Process
Students
will…
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W.PR.04.01 |
Set a purpose, consider audience, and
replicate authors’
styles and patterns when writing narrative or
informational text. |
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W.PR.04.02 |
Apply a variety of drafting
strategies for both narrative and
informational text (e.g., graphic organizers such as
story maps,
webs, Venn diagrams) in order to generate, sequence,
and
structure ideas (e.g., plot, connecting time,
setting, conflicts,
resolutions, definition/description, chronological
sequence). |
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W.PR.04.03 |
Use a variety of drafting techniques
when writing an essay with
connected, coherent, and mechanically sound
paragraphs. |
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W.PR.04.04 |
Constructively and specifically
respond orally to the writing of
others by identifying sections of the text to
improve organization
(e.g., rear-ranging paragraphs and/or sequence,
relating main and
supporting ideas, using comparative transitions).
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W.PR.04.05 |
Edit and proofread their writing
using appropriate resources
(e.g., dictionary, spell check, grammar check,
grammar references,
writing references) and grade level appropriate
checklists both
individually and in groups. |
Personal Style
Students
will…
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W.PS.04.01 |
Exhibit
individual style and voice to enhance the written
message (e.g., in narrative text: strong verbs, figurative
language, sensory images; in informational text: precision,
established importance, transitions). |
Grammar and Usage
In the context of writing, students will…
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W.GR.04.01 |
Use simple and compound sentences, direct and
indirect objects,
prepositional phrases, adjectives, common and proper nouns
as
subjects and objects, pronouns as antecedents, regular and
irregular verbs; use hyphens between syllables, apostrophes
in contractions, and commas in salutations to set off words,
phrases, and dialogue; and use quotation marks or italics to
identify titles or names. |
Spelling
In the context of writing, students will…
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W.SP.04.01 |
Spell frequently encountered words (e.g., roots,
inflections,
prefixes, suffixes, multi-syllabic) correctly. For less
frequently
encountered words, students will use structural cues (e.g.,
letter/sound, rimes, morphemic) and environmental sources
(e.g., word walls, word lists, dictionaries, spell
checkers). |
Handwriting
Students will…
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W.HW.04.01 |
Write neatly and legibly.
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Writing Attitude
Students
will…
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W.AT.04.01 |
Be enthusiastic
about writing and learning to write.
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SPEAKING
Conventions
Students will…
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S.CN.04.01 |
Express ideas using more complex ideas. |
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S.CN.04.02 |
Adjust their use of language to
communicate effectively
with a variety of audiences and for different
purposes
(e.g., community-building, appreciation /
invitations,
cross-curricular discussions). |
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S.CN.04.03 |
Make presentations or reports in
standard American English
if it is their first language. (Students whose first
language is
not English will present their work in their
developing version
of standard American English.) |
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S.CN.04.04 |
Be aware that language differs from
region to region of the
country and as a function of linguistic and cultural
group
membership. (They can provide examples of language
differences in the United States.) |
Spoken Discourse
Speaking clearly and audibly in complete sentences,
students will…
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S.DS.04.01 |
Engage in interactive, extended discourse to
socially
construct meaning (e.g., book clubs, literature circles,
partnerships, or other conversation protocols). |
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S.DS.04.02 |
Discuss narratives (e.g., mystery,
myths and legends,
tall tales, poetry), conveying the story grammar
(i.e.,
various character roles, plot, story level theme)
and
emphasizing facial expressions, hand gestures, and
body language. |
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S.DS.04.03 |
Respond to multiple text types by
reflecting, making
connections, taking a position and sharing
understandings. |
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S.DS.04.04 |
Plan and deliver presentations or
reports focusing on a key
question using an informational organizational
pattern
(e.g., descriptive, problem/solution, cause and
effect),
supportive facts, and details reflecting and
emphasizing
facial expressions, hand gestures, and body
language. |
LISTENING &
VIEWING
Conventions
Students will…
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L.CN.04.01 |
Respond to questions asked of them, providing
appropriate
elaboration and details. |
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L.CN.04.02 |
Listen and interact appropriately and
view knowledgably in small
and large group settings. |
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L.CN.04.03 |
Distinguish between and explain how
verbal and non-verbal
strategies enhance understanding of spoken messages
and
promote effective listening behaviors. |
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L.CN.04.04 |
Recognize and analyze the various
roles of the communication
process (e.g., to persuade, critically analyze,
flatter, explain,
dare) in focusing atten-tion on events and in
shaping opinions. |
Response
Students will…
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L.RP.04.01 |
Listen to or view in a variety of genres and
compare their
responses to those of their peers. |
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L.RP.04.02 |
Select, listen to, view, and respond
thoughtfully to both classic
and contemporary texts recognized for quality and
literary merit. |
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L.RP.04.03 |
Respond to multiple text types
listened to or viewed by speaking,
illustrating, and/or writing in order to clarify
meaning, make
connections, take aposition, and/or show deep
understanding. |
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L.RP.04.04 |
Combine skills to reveal
strengthening literacy (e.g., viewing then
analyzing in writing, listening then giving an
opinion orally). |
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L.RP.04.05 |
Summarize the major ideas and
evidence presented in spoken
messages and formal presentations. |
MICHIGAN
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
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v.6.04
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ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS FOURTH GRADE
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