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Grade
Level Content
Expectations
1st Grade ELA
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READING
Phonemic Awareness
Students
will…
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R.WS.00.01 |
Demonstrate phonemic awareness by
the wide range of sound
manipulation competencies including sound blending and
deletion. |
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R.WS.00.02 |
Recognize that words are composed of
sounds blended together
and carry meaning. |
Phonics
Students will…
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R.WS.00.03 |
Understand the
alphabetic principle—that sounds in words are
expressed by the letters of the alphabet. |
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R.WS.00.04 |
Use
structural cues to recognize one-syllable words,
blends
and consonant diagraphs
—letter/sound
—onset and rimes
—whole word chunks
—word families
—diagraphs th, ch, sh |
Word Recognition
Students will…
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R.WS.01.05 |
Recognize grade 1 frequently encountered
words in print and
out of context automatically. |
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R.WS.01.06 |
Be making progress in recognizing
the 220 Dolch basic sight
vocabulary and 95 common nouns. |
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R.WS.01.07 |
Use
strategies to identify unknown words and construct meaning
—letter- and word-level cues (i.e., prefixes, suffixes,
rimes) more
than other cues to
recognize the word.
—use semantic context cues (including pictures) and
syntactic cues
to check word recognition
and
construct the specific meaning intended
(use context cues to select between
alternative meanings). |
Vocabulary
Students
will…
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R.WS.01.08 |
Use syntactic and semantic cues to
determine the meaning of
words in grade level appropriate texts. |
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R.WS.01.09 |
Know the meaning of words
encountered frequently in grade 1
reading and oral language contexts. |
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R.WS.01.10 |
Grade level vocabulary lists to be
developed. |
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R.WS.01.11 |
In context, determine the meaning of
words and phrases (objects,
actions, concepts, content, and English language arts
vocabulary)
using strategies and resources. |
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R.WS.01.12 |
Use context clues, mental
pictures, and questioning. |
Fluency in Reading
Students will…
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R.FL.01.01 |
Automatically recognize identified grade
1 high frequency words
whether encountered in or out of context. |
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R.FL.01.02 |
Read
aloud using intonation, pauses and emphasis. |
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R.FL.01.03 |
Use punctuation cues (periods and
questions marks). |
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R.FL.01.04 |
Independently read aloud unfamiliar text with 95%
accuracy
in appropriately leveled books. |
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R.FL.00.01 |
Apply the
following aspects of fluency: automatic naming of
letters,
automatic association of letters and their sounds, automatic
recognition of a few words both when encountered in context and
isolation, and
demonstrating automatic understanding of concepts
of print.
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Narrative Text
Students will…
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R.NT.01.01 |
Recognize how various cultures and our
common heritage are
represented in classic and contemporary literature that is
recognized
for quality and literary merit
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R.NT.01.02 |
Identify and describe a
variety of genre including
—realistic fiction
—fantasy
—folktales.
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R.NT.01.03 |
Identify
—problem/solution
—sequence of events
—sense of story (beginning, middle, end). |
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R.NT.01.04 |
Identify how
authors/illustrators use
—illustrations to support story elements
—transitional words (e.g., before, after, now, finally)
to indicate
a sequence
of events and sense of story. |
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R.NT.01.05 |
Respond to multiple texts read by
discussing, illustrating, and/or
writing to
reflect, make connections, take a position, and share
understanding |
Informational Text
Students will…
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R.IT.01.01 |
Identify and describe a variety of
informational genre including
—simple how-to books
—science and social studies magazines. |
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R.IT.01.02 |
Discuss informational text patterns
—sequential
—enumerative. |
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R.IT.01.03 |
Explain how authors/illustrators use text
features to enhance the
understanding of key and supporting ideas
—headings
—titles
—labeled photographs
—illustrations.
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R.IT.01.04
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Respond to multiple texts read by discussing,
illustrating, and/or
writing to
reflect, make connections, take a position, and share
understanding
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Comprehension
Students will…
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R.CM.01.01 |
Activate prior knowledge. |
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R.CM.01.02 |
Connect personal
knowledge and experience to ideas in texts. |
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R.CM.01.03 |
Retell up to three
important ideas and details of familiar simple
oral and written text in sequence. |
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R.CM.01.04 |
Make text-to-self and
text-to-text connections and comparisons. |
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R.CM.01.05 |
Compare and contrast
relationships among characters, events,
and key ideas within and across texts to create a deeper
understanding. |
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R.CM.01.06 |
Map story elements
across texts. |
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R.CM.01.07
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Graphically represent
key ideas and details across texts. |
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R.CM.01.08 |
Ask questions as they
read. |
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R.CM.01.09 |
Acquire and apply
significant knowledge from what has been read
in grade
level appropriate science, social studies, and
mathematics
texts. |
Metacognition
Students will…
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R.MT.01.01 |
Self-monitor comprehension when reading grade
level
appropriate text.
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R.MT.01.02 |
Recognize when meaning
is breaking down. |
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R.MT.01.03 |
Use simple fix-up
strategies to increase comprehension. |
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R.MT.01.04 |
Make credible
predictions based on preview of book cover
and pictures. |
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R.MT.01.05 |
Ask questions before,
during, after reading. |
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R.MT.01.06
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Plan, monitor,
regulate, and evaluate skills, strategies, and
processes to construct and convey meaning. |
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R.MT.01.07 |
Use a graphic
organizer to sequence events in a story. |
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R.MT.01.08 |
Discuss most important
ideas and themes in a text. |
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R.MT.01.09 |
Identify author’s
perspective. |
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R.MT.01.10 |
Sort and order
information with teacher guidance. |
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R.MT.01.11 |
Discuss which
comprehension strategies worked and did not
work with extensive teacher guidance. |
Critical Standards
Students will…
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R.CS.01.01 |
Develop and discuss shared standards. |
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R.CS.01.02 |
Begin to
self-assess the qualities of personal or other
written
text with teacher guidance. |
Reading Attitude
Students will…
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R.AT.01.01 |
Be enthusiastic about reading and learning
how to read. |
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R.AT.01.02 |
Do
substantial reading and writing on their own during free
time in school and at home. |
WRITING
Writing Genres
Students will…
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W.GN.01.01 |
Write a personal narrative using
illustrations and transitional
words (before, after, now, finally) to indicate
—sequence of events
—sense of story (beginning, middle, end)
—physical features of characters. |
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W.GN.01.02 |
Approximate poetry based on reading a wide variety
of grade
level appropriate poetry. |
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W.GN.01.03 |
Write an informational piece that
addresses a focus question
(e.g.,What is a family?) using
—descriptive
—enumerative
—sequence patterns that may include headings,
titles, labels,
photographs,or illustrations to enhance the understanding
of
central ideas. |
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W.GN.01.04 |
Use a teacher-selected topic to
—write one research question
—locate and begin to gather information from
teacher-
gathered sources
—organize information
—use steps in the writing process to approximate a
published
piece. |
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Writing Process
Students
will…
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W.PR.01.01 |
With teacher support, consider their
audience and purpose for
their
writing as they begin to use specific strategies
including
graphic organizers when planning narrative and informational
text. |
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W.PR.01.02 |
Write three or more connected sentences
with grade level
appropriate grammar, usage, mechanics, and temporary
spellings that
reflect a close
approximation of the sequence
of sounds in the word. |
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W.PR.01.03 |
Incorporate literary language (i.e., once
upon a time). |
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W.PR.01.04 |
Read
drafts of their work to clarify meaning and attempt
some
revision. |
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W.PR.01.05 |
Reread their own work aloud and revise to clarify
meaning
(such as using strong verbs or precise nouns, adding needed
information) for their intended audience. |
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W.PR.01.06 |
Both individually and in groups, attempt
to edit their writing/picture
by using grade appropriate resources including
—a word wall
—a class-developed checklist. |
Personal Style
Students
will…
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W.PS.01.01 |
Develop personal style in oral, written, and visual
messages
—narrative – natural language, specific action, emotion
—informational – sequence, specific vocabulary, visual
representation |
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Grammar and Usage
Students will…
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W.GR.01.01 |
In the context of writing, use complete simple sentences
beginning
with a capital letter and ending with a period, question
mark, or
exclamation point.
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Spelling
Students
will…
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W.SP.01.01 |
In the context of writing, spell
frequently encountered one-syllable
words from common word families correctly. |
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W.SP.01.02 |
For other words, students will use
—structural cues (letter/sound, rimes)
—environmental sources (word walls, word lists). |
Handwriting
Students will…
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W.HW.00.01 |
Form upper
and lower case letters. |
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W.HW.00.02 |
Leave space between words and word-like
clusters of letters. |
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W.HW.00.03 |
Write from left to right and top to
bottom.
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Writing Attitude
Students
will…
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W.HW.01.01 |
Write upper and lower case manuscript letters legibly.
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SPEAKING
Conventions
Students will…
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S.CN.01.01 |
Use singular and plural nouns. |
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S.CN.01.02 |
Use contractions (isn’t, aren’t,
can’t, won’t). |
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S.CN.01.03 |
Use singular possessive pronouns (my/mine,
his/her, hers, your/s). |
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S.CN.01.04 |
Use conjunctions to express relationships
(because, if, after). |
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S.CN.01.05 |
Use inflected endings (-s, -es, -ed, -ing,
-er, -est). |
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S.CN.01.06 |
Explore and use language to communicate
with a variety of audiences
and for different purposes
—requests
—problem-solve
—look for solutions
—construct relationships
—courtesies. |
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S.CN.01.07
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In spoken informational and narrative
presentations
—use props (photographs and illustrations)
—maintain appropriate posture, eye contact, and
position. |
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S.CN.01.08 |
Make presentations or reports in standard American
English if it is
their first language. (Students whose first language is
not English
will present their work in their developing version of
standard
American English.)
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S.CN.01.09 |
Be aware that language differs from
storybooks and classroom as a
function of linguistic and cultural group membership.
(They can
provide examples of language differences in storybooks
and the
classroom.) |
Spoken Discourse
Speaking clearly and audibly in complete sentences,
students will…
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S.DS.01.01 |
Engage in substantive conversation,
remaining focused on subject
matter, with interchanges building on prior responses in the
context
of literature discussions or paired conversations or other
interactions.
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S.DS.01.02 |
Tell/retell familiar stories (realistic
fiction, fantasy, folktale) using
—a problem solution pattern
—appropriate story grammar
—proper sequence
—a prop
while maintaining appropriate posture and eye contact. |
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S.DS.01.03 |
Respond to multiple text types by
reflecting, making meaning, and
making connections. |
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S.DS.01.04 |
Plan and deliver presentations or reports
using
—an informational, organizational pattern (descriptive,
enumerative,
or sequential)
—appropriate text features (pictures or illustrations)
—an appropriate prop providing several facts and details
to make
their point while maintaining appropriate posture and
eye contact. |
LISTENING &
VIEWING
Conventions
Students will…
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L.CN.01.01 |
Give, restate, and follow two-step
directions. |
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L.CN.01.02 |
Ask appropriate questions during a
presentation or report. |
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L.CN.01.03 |
Understand how the source of the message
affects the receiver’s
response (student/student, student/teacher,
student/parent).
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L.CN.01.04 |
Listen to the comments of a peer and
respond on topic and add a
connected idea
—eye contact
—attentive
—supportive. |
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L.CN.01.05 |
Use effective listening and viewing
behaviors in large and small
group settings. |
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L.CN.01.06 |
Experience messages from a variety of
media and differentiate
between sender, receiver, and message.
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Response
Students will…
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L.RP.01.01
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Listen to or view and discuss a variety
of genres. |
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L.RP.01.02 |
Select, listen to, view, and respond
thoughtfully to both classic
and contemporary texts recognized for quality and
literary merit. |
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L.RP.01.03 |
Respond to multiple text types listened
to or viewed by discussing,
illustrating, and/or writing in order to reflect, make
meaning, and
make connections. |
MICHIGAN
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
■
v.6.04
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ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS FIRST GRADE
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